{"id":887,"date":"2019-03-25T22:09:06","date_gmt":"2019-03-25T16:39:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/?p=887"},"modified":"2020-02-21T06:27:59","modified_gmt":"2020-02-21T00:57:59","slug":"upsc-mains-exam-syllabus-for-ias-2019-first-step-towards-success","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/upsc-mains-exam-syllabus-for-ias-2019-first-step-towards-success\/","title":{"rendered":"UPSC Mains Exam Syllabus for IAS 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p> The Civil Services Mains examination aims to test the academic talent  and the ability of the candidate to present the answers in a clear and  coherent manner. The Examination is intended to assess the overall  intellectual traits and understanding of the concepts rather than merely  to check their information and memory. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align:center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/upsc.gov.in\/examinations\/revised-syllabus-scheme\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em>Download UPSC syllabus 2018 click here<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Revised UPSC Exam Pattern (2019)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The UPSC has revised the pattern of Civil Services Main examination from 2016.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now there are <strong>7 + 2 = 9<\/strong> papers to be answered in the main examination. All of them are of descriptive type. There are two qualifying papers \n1) any modern Indian language of <strong>300 marks<\/strong> 2) English of <strong>300 marks.<\/strong> The marks of these two papers will not be counted in the merit list of the main examination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The candidate is allowed to pick any one language from the Eighth \nSchedule of the Constitution or English as the medium for writing the \nmains examination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the new pattern in the <strong>UPSC syllabus<\/strong>, there are &#8220;FOUR&#8221; General Studies paper each comprising of <strong>250 Marks<\/strong> with a total of <strong>1000 Marks<\/strong> are made compulsory. The scope of the syllabus of General Studies papers are of degree level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is only <strong>&#8220;ONE&#8221;<\/strong> optional subject to choose from the list of subjects. It comprises of two papers each of <strong>300 marks.<\/strong> So the optional paper has total  <strong>600 marks.<\/strong>\n Candidate is allowed to take up literature as an optional subject \n&#8220;without the condition of having the same at graduation level.\u201d The \nscope of the syllabus of optional paper is higher than the bachelor&#8217;s \ndegree but lower than the master&#8217;s level.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Interview\/Personality Test is of <strong>275 Marks.<\/strong> Candidate can give\n preference of the language in which they may like to be interviewed. \nUPSC will make arrangement for the translators.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The total mark of the written examination is <strong>1750 Marks.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Interview\/Personality Test will be of <strong>275 marks.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The Grand Total 2025 Marks<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Summary of the Latest Pattern of Civil Services (Mains) Examination <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<table class=\"wp-block-table\"><tbody><tr><td><a href=\"https:\/\/www.civilserviceindia.com\/subject\/main-syllabus.html#paper-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><br><strong>Paper &#8211; A<\/strong><br>\nLanguage -300 Marks <br>\nCandidate can take any Modern Indian language but this paper is of qualifying nature<\/a>\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><br>\n<strong>Paper &#8211; B<\/strong><br>\nEnglish -300 Marks <br>\nThis paper is of qualifying nature\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><br><strong>Paper &#8211; I<\/strong><br>\nEssay &#8211; 250 Marks\nCan be written in the medium or language of the candidate&#8217;s choice\n<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.civilserviceindia.com\/subject\/main-syllabus.html#paper-IV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Paper-II<\/strong><br>\nGeneral Studies-I  250 Marks<br> (Indian Heritage and Culture, <br>\nHistory and Geography of the World and Society)<\/a><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.civilserviceindia.com\/subject\/main-syllabus.html#paper-V\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Paper-III<\/strong><br> General Studies -II: 250 Marks<br> (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations)<\/a><br><br> <br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.civilserviceindia.com\/subject\/main-syllabus.html#paper-VI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Paper-IV<\/strong><br> General Studies -III 250 Marks <br> (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management)<\/a>   <br>        <br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.civilserviceindia.com\/subject\/main-syllabus.html#paper-VII\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Paper-V<\/strong><br> General Studies -IV 250 Marks <br> (Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude)<br> Marks carried by General Studies papers are 4X 250=1000<\/a>   <br>        <br><strong>Paper-VI<\/strong><br> Optional Subject &#8211; Paper 1 -250 Marks   <br>         <br><strong>Paper-VII<\/strong><br> Optional Subject &#8211; Paper II -250 Marks<br> Candidate is allowed to take up literature as an optional subject &#8220;without the condition of having it at the graduation level.&#8221; <br><br> <br><strong>Sub Total (Written test) 1750 Marks<\/strong><br> Marks of English and Language will not be counted  in the total tally of marks for the written exam. So the total of the  Mains exam will be 1750 Marks Only.      <br>        <br>     <strong>Interview\/Personality Test &#8211; 275 marks<\/strong><br>      This part of the exam comes only after the  results of the mains exams are declared. Candidates can give preference  of the language in which they may like to be interviewed. UPSC will make  arrangement for the translators. THe marks fetched in this stage of the  exam is combined with the marks obtained in the upsc mains.   <br>        <br>     <strong> Grand Total 2025 Marks  <\/strong><br>   <br>          <br>    A candidate is allowed to use any one language from the Eighth  Schedule of the Constitution or English as the medium of writing the  examination.      <\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Civil Services Mains Exam Syllabus<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\n<strong>The written examination will consist of the following papers:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Paper A &#8211; Modern Indian language 300 Marks &#8211; Qualifying nature &#8211; Marks not counted &#8211; Passing mandatory-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(i) Comprehension of\ngiven passages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(ii) Precis Writing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(iii) Usage and\nVocabulary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(iv) Short Essay<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(v) Translation from\nEnglish to the Indian language and vice-versa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note 1:<\/strong> The Papers on Indian Languages and English \nwill be of High School level and will be of qualifying nature only. The \nmarks obtained in these papers will not be counted for final ranking.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Note 2 :<\/strong> The candidates will have to answer the \nEnglish and Indian Languages papers in English and the respective Indian\n language (except where translation is involved).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Paper B &#8211; English &#8211; 300 marks &#8211; Qualifying nature &#8211; Marks not counted- Passing mandatory<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The aim of the paper is to test the candidates&#8217; ability to read and \nunderstand serious discursive prose, and to express his ideas clearly \nand correctly, in English and Indian Language concerned.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The pattern of questions would be broadly as follows:-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(i) Comprehension of\ngiven passages<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(ii) Precis Writing<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(iii) Usage and\nVocabulary<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(iv) Short Essay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-I<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Essay &#8211; 250 Marks &#8211;<\/strong> To be written in the medium or language of  the candidate&#8217;s choice. Candidate is required to write an essay on a  specific topic. The choice of subjects will be given. They are expected  to keep their thoughts closely to the subject and arrange their ideas in  orderly fashion and be concise. Credit will be given to effective and  coherent expression.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-II<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>General Studies-I 250 Marks (Indian Heritage and Culture, History and Geography of the World and Society)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century\n until the present- significant events, personalities, issues<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Freedom Struggle &#8211; its various stages and important contributors \/contributions from different parts of the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Post-independence consolidation and reorganization within the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>History of the world will include events from 18th century such as \nindustrial revolution, world wars, redrawing of national boundaries, \ncolonization, decolonization, political philosophies like communism, \ncapitalism, socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Role of women and women&#8217;s organization, population and associated  issues, poverty and developmental issues, urbanization, their problems  and their remedies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Effects of globalization on Indian society<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Social empowerment, communalism, regionalism &amp; secularism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Salient features of world&#8217;s physical geography.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Distribution of key natural resources across the world (including \nSouth Asia and the Indian sub-continent); factors responsible for the \nlocation of primary, secondary, and tertiary sector industries in \nvarious parts of the world (including India)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Important Geophysical phenomena such as earthquakes, Tsunami,  Volcanic activity, cyclone etc., geographical features and their  location- changes in critical geographical features (including  water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of  such changes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-III<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>General Studies -II: 250 Marks (Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International relations)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian Constitution- historical underpinnings, evolution, features, amendments, significant provisions and basic structure.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues \nand challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers\n and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Separation of powers between various organs dispute redressal mechanisms and institutions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Comparison of the Indian constitutional scheme with that of other countries<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Parliament and State Legislatures &#8211; structure, functioning, conduct \nof business, powers &amp; privileges and issues arising out of these.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the \nJudiciary Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups \nand formal\/informal associations and their role in the Polity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Salient features of the Representation of People&#8217;s Act.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Appointment to various Constitutional posts, powers, functions and responsibilities of various Constitutional Bodies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Statutory, regulatory and various quasi-judicial bodies<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Government policies and interventions for development in various \nsectors and issues arising out of their design and implementation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Development processes and the development industry the role of NGOs, \nSHGs, various groups and associations, donors, charities, institutional \nand other stakeholders<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections of the population by the \nCentre and States and the performance of these schemes; mechanisms, \nlaws, institutions and bodies constituted for the protection and \nbetterment of these vulnerable sections<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Issues relating to development and management of Social Sector\/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Issues relating to development and management of Social \nSector\/Services relating to Health, Education, Human Resources, issues \nrelating to poverty and hunger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability, \ne-governance- applications, models, successes, limitations, and \npotential; citizens charters, transparency &amp; accountability and \ninstitutional and other measures.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Role of civil services in a democracy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>India and its neighbourhood- relations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bilateral, regional and global groupings and agreements involving India and\/or affecting India&#8217;s interests<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Effect of policies and politics of developed and developing countries on India&#8217;s interests, Indian diaspora.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Important International institutions, agencies and fora, their structure, mandate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-IV<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>General Studies -III 250 Marks (Technology, Economic Development, Bio-diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Development, Bio diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Indian Economy and issues relating to planning, mobilization of resources, growth, development and employment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inclusive growth and issues arising from it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Government Budgeting.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Major crops cropping patterns in various parts of the country, \ndifferent types of irrigation and irrigation systems storage, transport \nand marketing of agricultural produce and issues and related \nconstraints; e-technology in the aid of farmers<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies and minimum  support prices; Public Distribution System objectives, functioning,  limitations, revamping; issues of buffer stocks and food security;  Technology missions; economics of animal-rearing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Food processing and related industries in India- scope and \nsignificance, location, upstream and downstream requirements, supply \nchain management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Land reforms in India.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Effects of liberalization on the economy, changes in industrial policy and their effects on industrial growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Infrastructure: Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Investment models.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Science and Technology- developments and their applications and \neffects in everyday life Achievements of Indians in science &amp; \ntechnology; indigenization of technology and developing new technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>indigenization of\ntechnology and developing new technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Awareness in the fields of IT, Space, Computers, robotics, \nnano-technology, bio-technology and issues relating to intellectual \nproperty rights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation, environmental impact assessment<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Disaster and disaster management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Linkages between development and spread of extremism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Challenges to internal security through communication networks, role \nof media and social networking sites in internal security challenges, \nbasics of cyber security; money-laundering and its prevention<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Security challenges and their management in border areas; linkages of organized crime with terrorism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Various Security forces and agencies and their mandate<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-V<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>General Studies -IV 250\nMarks (Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude) <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This paper will include questions to test the candidates&#8217; attitude \nand approach to issues relating to integrity, probity in public life and\n his problem solving approach to various issues and conflicts faced by \nhim in dealing with society. Questions may utilise the case study \napproach to determine these aspects. The following broad areas will be \ncovered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ethics and Human Interface: Essence, determinants and consequences of\n Ethics in human actions; dimensions of ethics; ethics in private and \npublic relationships. \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Human Values &#8211; lessons from the lives and teachings of great leaders,  reformers and administrators; role of family, society and educational  institutions in inculcating values.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Attitude: content, structure, function; its influence and relation \nwith thought and behaviour; moral and political attitudes; social \ninfluence and persuasion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Aptitude and foundational values for Civil Service , integrity, \nimpartiality and non-partisanship, objectivity, dedication to public \nservice, empathy, tolerance and compassion towards the weaker-sections.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Emotional intelligence-concepts, and their utilities and application in administration and governance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Contributions of moral thinkers and philosophers from India and world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Public\/Civil service values and Ethics in Public administration: \nStatus and problems; ethical concerns and dilemmas in government and \nprivate institutions; laws, rules, regulations and conscience as sources\n of ethical guidance; accountability and ethical governance; \nstrengthening of ethical and moral values in governance; ethical issues \nin international relations and funding; corporate governance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Probity in Governance: Concept of public service; Philosophical basis\n of governance and probity; Information sharing and transparency in \ngovernment, Right to Information, Codes of Ethics, Codes of Conduct, \nCitizen&#8217;s<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Charters, Work culture, Quality of service delivery, Utilization of public funds, challenges of corruption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Case\nStudies on above issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-VI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Optional Subject &#8211;\nPaper I -250 Marks<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Paper-VII<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Optional Subject &#8211;\nPaper II -250 Marks<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Candidates may choose any ONE optional subject from amongst the list of subjects given below.  \n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What After the Mains exam?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Interview\/Personality Test &#8211; 275 Marks<\/strong><br>\n  IAS Candidate can give preference of the language in which they may \nlike to be interviewed. UPSC will make arrangement for the translators.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong> NOTE:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Marks obtained by the candidates for all papers EXCEPT PAPER A &amp;\n B will be counted for merit ranking by the UPSC. However, the \nCommission will have the discretion to fix qualifying marks in any or \nall papers of the examination. Aspirants can log on to UPSC&#8217;s official \nwebsite (www.upsc.gov.in) to see the detailed notification for the 2019 \nupsc mains syllabus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Civil Services Mains examination aims to test the academic talent and the ability of the candidate to present the answers in a clear and coherent manner. The Examination is&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":853,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[53,68,54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ias","category-ips","category-upsc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=887"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/887\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/853"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/knowledgekart.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}